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| Acceso al texto completo restringido a Biblioteca INIA La Estanzuela. Por información adicional contacte bib_le@inia.org.uy. |
Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA La Estanzuela. |
Fecha : |
27/08/2020 |
Actualizado : |
21/05/2021 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Autor : |
BARAIBAR, S.; GARCIA, R.; SILVA, P.; LADO, B.; CASTRO, A.; GUTIÉRREZ , L.; KAVANOVÁ, M.; QUINCKE, M.; BHAVANI , S.; RANDHAWA, M.S.; GERMAN, S. |
Afiliación : |
SILVINA BARAIBAR PEDERSEN, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; RICHARD ANSELMO GARCIA USUCA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; MARIA PAULA SILVA VILLELLA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; BETINA LADO, Facultad de Agronomía, Universidad de la República, Garzón 780, 12900 Montevideo, Uruguay.; AIREL CASTRO, Facultad de Agronomía, Universidad de la República, Estación Experimental Dr. Mario A. Cassinoni, Ruta 3, km 363, 60000 Paysandú, Uruguay; LUCIA GUTIÉRREZ, Department of Agronomy, University of Wisconsin–Madison, 1575, Linden Dr, Madison, WI 53706, USA.; MONIKA KAVANOVÁ, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; MARTIN CONRADO QUINCKE WALDEN, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; SRIDHAR BHAVANI, International Maize and Wheat Improvement Center (CIMMYT), Km. 45, Carretera, México-Veracruz, El Batán, CP 56237 Texcoco, Edo. de México, Mexico.; MANDEEP S. RANDHAWA, International Maize and Wheat Improvement Center (CIMMYT), World Agroforestry Centre (ICRAF), United Nations Avenue, Gigiri, P.O. Box 1041, Nairobi 00621, Kenya.; SILVIA ELISA GERMAN FAEDO, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay. |
Título : |
QTL of resistance to Ug99 and other stem rust pathogen races in bread wheat. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2020 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Molecular Breeding, 1 August 2020, Volume 40, Issue 8, Article number 82. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11032-020-01153-5 |
DOI : |
10.1007/s11032-020-01153-5 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history: Received 26 June 2019/ Accepted 23 October 2019/ Published 15 August 2020. |
Contenido : |
Abstract:
Most wheat cultivars planted worldwide are susceptible to the stem rust Ug99 race group. To prepare for the potential spread of these races into South America, we aimed to identify genomic regions responsible for resistance to Ug99 race group in germplasm adapted to South America. Two RIL populations from a cross between a stem rust susceptible parent ?Baguette 13? and resistant local parents ?INIA Tero? and ?BR23//CEP19/PF85490? were developed. Phenotypical evaluation was completed at the seedling stage in Uruguay and under field conditions in Uruguay and Kenya. Both RIL populations were genotyped using the GBS approach. Besides Sr24, three other resistance loci in ?INIA Tero? were detected on chromosomes 2B, 6A, and 7B. All four QTL were effective to local races, whereas only the QTL on chromosome 2B was effective against the Ug99 race group. Besides Sr31, ?BR23//CEP19/PF85490? also carries two other stem rust resistance loci on chromosomes 2B and 6A. All three explained the resistance in Uruguay, while only the QTL on 2B was effective to Ug99 in Kenya. The physical location suggested that the QTL identified on chromosome 2B in both populations may correspond to Sr28, which was confirmed using specific molecular markers. Further studies are needed to determine the relationship between QTL for resistance to local races identified on chromosomes 6A and 7B and previously reported resistance genes and QTL. The results of this study are highly relevant for breeding wheat cultivars with diverse and durable resistance to stem rust. MenosAbstract:
Most wheat cultivars planted worldwide are susceptible to the stem rust Ug99 race group. To prepare for the potential spread of these races into South America, we aimed to identify genomic regions responsible for resistance to Ug99 race group in germplasm adapted to South America. Two RIL populations from a cross between a stem rust susceptible parent ?Baguette 13? and resistant local parents ?INIA Tero? and ?BR23//CEP19/PF85490? were developed. Phenotypical evaluation was completed at the seedling stage in Uruguay and under field conditions in Uruguay and Kenya. Both RIL populations were genotyped using the GBS approach. Besides Sr24, three other resistance loci in ?INIA Tero? were detected on chromosomes 2B, 6A, and 7B. All four QTL were effective to local races, whereas only the QTL on chromosome 2B was effective against the Ug99 race group. Besides Sr31, ?BR23//CEP19/PF85490? also carries two other stem rust resistance loci on chromosomes 2B and 6A. All three explained the resistance in Uruguay, while only the QTL on 2B was effective to Ug99 in Kenya. The physical location suggested that the QTL identified on chromosome 2B in both populations may correspond to Sr28, which was confirmed using specific molecular markers. Further studies are needed to determine the relationship between QTL for resistance to local races identified on chromosomes 6A and 7B and previously reported resistance genes and QTL. The results of this study are highly relevant for breeding wh... Presentar Todo |
Palabras claves : |
GENETIC RESISTANCE; PUCCINIA GRAMINIS F. SP. TRITICI; QTL MAPPING; TRITICUM AESTIVUM. |
Thesagro : |
RESISTENCIA GENETICA; TRIGO. |
Asunto categoría : |
H20 Enfermedades de las plantas |
Marc : |
LEADER 02649naa a2200337 a 4500 001 1061286 005 2021-05-21 008 2020 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.1007/s11032-020-01153-5$2DOI 100 1 $aBARAIBAR, S. 245 $aQTL of resistance to Ug99 and other stem rust pathogen races in bread wheat.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2020 500 $aArticle history: Received 26 June 2019/ Accepted 23 October 2019/ Published 15 August 2020. 520 $aAbstract: Most wheat cultivars planted worldwide are susceptible to the stem rust Ug99 race group. To prepare for the potential spread of these races into South America, we aimed to identify genomic regions responsible for resistance to Ug99 race group in germplasm adapted to South America. Two RIL populations from a cross between a stem rust susceptible parent ?Baguette 13? and resistant local parents ?INIA Tero? and ?BR23//CEP19/PF85490? were developed. Phenotypical evaluation was completed at the seedling stage in Uruguay and under field conditions in Uruguay and Kenya. Both RIL populations were genotyped using the GBS approach. Besides Sr24, three other resistance loci in ?INIA Tero? were detected on chromosomes 2B, 6A, and 7B. All four QTL were effective to local races, whereas only the QTL on chromosome 2B was effective against the Ug99 race group. Besides Sr31, ?BR23//CEP19/PF85490? also carries two other stem rust resistance loci on chromosomes 2B and 6A. All three explained the resistance in Uruguay, while only the QTL on 2B was effective to Ug99 in Kenya. The physical location suggested that the QTL identified on chromosome 2B in both populations may correspond to Sr28, which was confirmed using specific molecular markers. Further studies are needed to determine the relationship between QTL for resistance to local races identified on chromosomes 6A and 7B and previously reported resistance genes and QTL. The results of this study are highly relevant for breeding wheat cultivars with diverse and durable resistance to stem rust. 650 $aRESISTENCIA GENETICA 650 $aTRIGO 653 $aGENETIC RESISTANCE 653 $aPUCCINIA GRAMINIS F. SP. TRITICI 653 $aQTL MAPPING 653 $aTRITICUM AESTIVUM 700 1 $aGARCIA, R. 700 1 $aSILVA, P. 700 1 $aLADO, B. 700 1 $aCASTRO, A. 700 1 $aGUTIÉRREZ , L. 700 1 $aKAVANOVÁ, M. 700 1 $aQUINCKE, M. 700 1 $aBHAVANI , S. 700 1 $aRANDHAWA, M.S. 700 1 $aGERMAN, S. 773 $tMolecular Breeding, 1 August 2020, Volume 40, Issue 8, Article number 82. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11032-020-01153-5
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| Acceso al texto completo restringido a Biblioteca INIA La Estanzuela. Por información adicional contacte bib_le@inia.org.uy. |
Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA La Estanzuela. |
Fecha actual : |
27/08/2020 |
Actualizado : |
27/01/2021 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Circulación / Nivel : |
Internacional - -- |
Autor : |
SCHILD, C.; CAFFARENA, D.; GIL, A.; SANCHEZ, J.; RIET-CORREA, F.; GIANNITTI, F. |
Afiliación : |
CARLOS SCHILD, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; RUBEN DARÍO CAFFARENA LEDESMA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay./Facultad de Veterinaria, Universidad de la República (UDELAR), 11600, Montevideo, Uruguay.; ANDRÉS GIL, Facultad de Veterinaria, Universidad de la República (UDELAR), 11600, Montevideo, Uruguay.; JAVIER SANCHEZ, Department of Health Management, Atlantic Veterinary College, University of Prince Edward Island, Prince Edward Island C1A 4P3, Canada.; FRANKLIN RIET-CORREA AMARAL, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; FEDERICO GIANNITTI, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay. |
Título : |
A survey of management practices that influence calf welfare and an estimation of the annual calf mortality risk in pastured dairy herds in Uruguay. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2020 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Journal of Dairy Science, Volume 103, Issue 10, pag. 9418-9429, October 2020. Doi: https://doi.org/10.3168/jds.2020-18177 |
DOI : |
doi.org/10.3168/jds.2020-18177 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history: Received January 8, 2020/Accepted May 26, 2020. Corresponding authors: cschild@inia.org.uy
and fgiannitti@inia.org.uy. |
Contenido : |
ABSTRACT: Despite the importance of dairy farming in Uruguay,little information on dairy systems in this country is available in the scientific literature, and management practices that influence calf welfare at the herd level have not been explored. The aims of this study were to
(1) describe the prepartum and calf-rearing systems, as well as the management practices that may influence calf welfare in pastured dairy herds in Uruguay, (2) estimate the annual calf mortality risk from birth to weaning, and (3) identify the primary clinical disease syndromes shown by the calves before death. A survey comprising a farm visit and a questionnaire was conducted on 225 randomly selected dairies with >30
milking cows, in 3 strata (31?99, 100?299, and ?300 milking cows) of 6 Uruguayan departments where dairies are concentrated. Retrospective information from July 2013 to June 2014 was collected. A descriptive analysis was performed and results were inferred into
the national dairy cattle population. Several management practices that could contribute to poor calf welfare were identified in a large proportion of farms. The annual calf mortality risk (calves that died between birth and weaning/calves born death or alive × 100,
n = 149 farms) was 15.2%. Age at weaning averaged 75 d. Farmers reported that the most common clinical syndromes were diarrhea and respiratory disease in 85.2% and 47.5% of the farms, respectively. There was no continuous veterinary advice in 61.3% of the farms, 20.0% lacked data records, 38.5% had poor drainage in the prepartum area with waterlogging after rainfall, 52.1% monitored the prepartum area ?2 times per day MenosABSTRACT: Despite the importance of dairy farming in Uruguay,little information on dairy systems in this country is available in the scientific literature, and management practices that influence calf welfare at the herd level have not been explored. The aims of this study were to
(1) describe the prepartum and calf-rearing systems, as well as the management practices that may influence calf welfare in pastured dairy herds in Uruguay, (2) estimate the annual calf mortality risk from birth to weaning, and (3) identify the primary clinical disease syndromes shown by the calves before death. A survey comprising a farm visit and a questionnaire was conducted on 225 randomly selected dairies with >30
milking cows, in 3 strata (31?99, 100?299, and ?300 milking cows) of 6 Uruguayan departments where dairies are concentrated. Retrospective information from July 2013 to June 2014 was collected. A descriptive analysis was performed and results were inferred into
the national dairy cattle population. Several management practices that could contribute to poor calf welfare were identified in a large proportion of farms. The annual calf mortality risk (calves that died between birth and weaning/calves born death or alive × 100,
n = 149 farms) was 15.2%. Age at weaning averaged 75 d. Farmers reported that the most common clinical syndromes were diarrhea and respiratory disease in 85.2% and 47.5% of the farms, respectively. There was no continuous veterinary advice in 61.3% of the farms, 20... Presentar Todo |
Palabras claves : |
BINESTAR DE LOS TERNEROS; CALF MORTALITY; CALF WELFARE; DAIRY FARMING; ENCUESTA; MORTALIDAD DE TERNEROS; PLATAFORMA SALUD ANIMAL; SURVEY. |
Thesagro : |
PRODUCCION LECHERA; URUGUAY. |
Asunto categoría : |
-- |
Marc : |
LEADER 02836naa a2200325 a 4500 001 1061285 005 2021-01-27 008 2020 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $adoi.org/10.3168/jds.2020-18177$2DOI 100 1 $aSCHILD, C. 245 $aA survey of management practices that influence calf welfare and an estimation of the annual calf mortality risk in pastured dairy herds in Uruguay.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2020 500 $aArticle history: Received January 8, 2020/Accepted May 26, 2020. Corresponding authors: cschild@inia.org.uy and fgiannitti@inia.org.uy. 520 $aABSTRACT: Despite the importance of dairy farming in Uruguay,little information on dairy systems in this country is available in the scientific literature, and management practices that influence calf welfare at the herd level have not been explored. The aims of this study were to (1) describe the prepartum and calf-rearing systems, as well as the management practices that may influence calf welfare in pastured dairy herds in Uruguay, (2) estimate the annual calf mortality risk from birth to weaning, and (3) identify the primary clinical disease syndromes shown by the calves before death. A survey comprising a farm visit and a questionnaire was conducted on 225 randomly selected dairies with >30 milking cows, in 3 strata (31?99, 100?299, and ?300 milking cows) of 6 Uruguayan departments where dairies are concentrated. Retrospective information from July 2013 to June 2014 was collected. A descriptive analysis was performed and results were inferred into the national dairy cattle population. Several management practices that could contribute to poor calf welfare were identified in a large proportion of farms. The annual calf mortality risk (calves that died between birth and weaning/calves born death or alive × 100, n = 149 farms) was 15.2%. Age at weaning averaged 75 d. Farmers reported that the most common clinical syndromes were diarrhea and respiratory disease in 85.2% and 47.5% of the farms, respectively. There was no continuous veterinary advice in 61.3% of the farms, 20.0% lacked data records, 38.5% had poor drainage in the prepartum area with waterlogging after rainfall, 52.1% monitored the prepartum area ?2 times per day 650 $aPRODUCCION LECHERA 650 $aURUGUAY 653 $aBINESTAR DE LOS TERNEROS 653 $aCALF MORTALITY 653 $aCALF WELFARE 653 $aDAIRY FARMING 653 $aENCUESTA 653 $aMORTALIDAD DE TERNEROS 653 $aPLATAFORMA SALUD ANIMAL 653 $aSURVEY 700 1 $aCAFFARENA, D. 700 1 $aGIL, A. 700 1 $aSANCHEZ, J. 700 1 $aRIET-CORREA, F. 700 1 $aGIANNITTI, F. 773 $tJournal of Dairy Science, Volume 103, Issue 10, pag. 9418-9429, October 2020. Doi: https://doi.org/10.3168/jds.2020-18177
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